Indian Constitution Quiz 5
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- Question 1 of 50
1. Question
Which Directive Principle bears the direct impact of Gandhi’s moral philosophy?
Hint
Mahatma Gandhi’s moral philosophies were based on Truth, Non-violence, Vegetarianism, Brahmhacharya, Simplicity and Faith. Thus Prohibition of the slaughter of cows in the Directive Principle is based on Gandhi’s moral philosophy.
- Question 2 of 50
2. Question
Which Article of the Indian Constitution abolishes “Untouchability”?
Hint
Article 17 of the constitution of India states that “Untouchability” is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden.
- Question 3 of 50
3. Question
In case the President wishes to resign, to whom he is to address his resignation letter?
Hint
His term of office is five years, and he is eligible for re-election. His removal from office is to be in accordance with the procedure prescribed in Article 61 of the Constitution. He may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. If there is no vice president then to the justice of the supreme court of India.
- Question 4 of 50
4. Question
The Preamble of our Constitution reads India as:
Hint
The preamble to the Constitution: WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN, SOCIALIST, SECULAR, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens: JUSTICE, social, economic and political; LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship; EQUALITY of status and of opportunity, and to promote among them all, FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation; IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this 26th day of November 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION.
- Question 5 of 50
5. Question
Which of the following are the Financial Committee of Parliament in India?
- Public Accounts Committee
- Estimates Committee
- Committee on Public Undertakings
Hint
There are three important standing committees dealing with financial affairs. These committees are Public Accounts Committee, Estimates Committee and Committee on Public Undertakings.
- Question 6 of 50
6. Question
Who is the guardian of Fundamental Rights enumerated in Indian Constitution?
Hint
The Supreme Court is a central authority body and is responsible for the protection of citizens Fundamental rights.
- Question 7 of 50
7. Question
The Sarkaria Commission was appointed to review the question of:
Hint
Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 by the central government of India. The Sarkaria Commission’s charter was to examine the central-state relationship on various portfolios and suggest changes within the framework of the Constitution of India.
- Question 8 of 50
8. Question
The Judges of the High Court hold office:
Hint
Originally the age of the retirement of the judges of the High Courts in India was fixed at 60 years but it was raised to 62 years in 1963 according to the 15th amendment of the Constitution of India. The retirement age for Supreme Court judges is 65 years.
- Question 9 of 50
9. Question
The annual report of the UPSC is submitted to:
Hint
The Union Public Service Commission annually presents to the president of India a report on its performance. The President places this report before both the Houses of Parliament.
- Question 10 of 50
10. Question
The Speaker’s vote in the Lok Sabha is called:
Hint
The Speaker has a casting vote in the event of a tie. It is customary for the Presiding Officer to exercise the casting vote in such a manner as to maintain the status quo.
- Question 11 of 50
11. Question
Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with ‘Fundamental Rights’?
Hint
Part III of the Indian Constitution talks about Fundamental Rights. There are six fundamental rights (Article 14-32) recognised by the Indian constitution: the right to equality (Articles 14-18), the right to freedom (Articles 19-22), the right against exploitation (Articles 23-24), the right to freedom of religion (Articles 25-28), cultural and educational rights (Articles 29-30) and the right to constitutional remedies (Article 32 and 226).
- Question 12 of 50
12. Question
To be a regional party the minimum percentage of votes, that a party needs to secure in any election is:
Hint
A party is recognised as a state or regional party in a state if any of the following conditions is fulfilled:
- If it secures 6% of the valid votes polled in the state assembly election of the state concerned and wins 2 seats in that assembly or
- If it secures 6% of the valid votes polled in the Lok Sabha election from the state concerned and wins 1 seat in the Lok Sabha from that state or
- If it wins 3% of seats in the legislative assembly of the state concerned or 3 seats in the assembly, whichever is more or
- If it wins 1 seat in the Lok Sabha for every 25 seats or any fraction thereof allotted to the state at a general election to the Lok Sabha from the state concerned or
- If it secures 8% of the total valid votes polled in the state assembly election of the state concerned or Lok Sabha from that state. This condition was added in 2011.
- Question 13 of 50
13. Question
How many Fundamental Duties are in the Indian Constitution?
Hint
Article 51-A in Part IV A of the Constitution of India deals with Fundamental Duties. It was added by the 42nd Amendment of the Constitution in 1976. Originally ten fundamental duties were listed. Later on, by virtue of 86th Constitution the Amendment in year 2002, 11th duty was added.
- Question 14 of 50
14. Question
Finance Commission is constituted:
Hint
The Finance Commissions are commissions periodically constituted by the President of India under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution to define the financial relations between the central government of India and the individual state governments. As per the Constitution, the Commission is appointed every five years and consists of a chairman and four other members.
- Question 15 of 50
15. Question
The Council of Ministers does not include:
Hint
The Council of Ministers comprises Ministers who are members of Cabinet, Ministers of State (independent charge), Ministers of State, Ministers without Portfolio and Deputy Ministers. The Cabinet Secretary is the top-most executive official and senior-most civil servant of the Government of India.
- Question 16 of 50
16. Question
Which of the following countries enjoys a federal form of government?
Hint
A federal government is one in which powers are divided between the national government and the regional governments by the Constitution itself and both operate in their respective jurisdictions independently. India, US, Switzerland, Australia, Canada, Russia, Brazil, Argentina have the federal form of government.
- Question 17 of 50
17. Question
How many articles were there in the Indian Constitution (when it came into effect)?
Hint
The original text of the Constitution contained 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules. It came into effect on January 26, 1950, the day that India celebrates each year as Republic Day. Currently, the Constitution of India comprises 470 articles in 25 parts and 12 schedules. There are 104 amendments have been made in the Indian constitution till the date.
- Question 18 of 50
18. Question
Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
Hint
subjects which are not mentioned in any of the lists i.e. union, state and concurrent lists, called Residuary Subjects. According to the constitution of India, the Parliament has the power to legislate on the residuary subjects.
- Question 19 of 50
19. Question
The most important feature of the Indian Parliament is that:
Hint
Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one-third of the members retire every second year and are replaced by newly elected members. Each member is elected for a term of six years. The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha.
- Question 20 of 50
20. Question
The 3-tier of the Panchayati Raj System consists of:
Hint
The 3-tier of the Panchayati Raj System consists of Gram Panchayat (village level), Mandal Parishad or Block Samiti or Panchayat Samiti (block level), and Zila Parishad (district level). It was formalized in 1992 by the 73rd amendment to the Indian Constitution.
- Question 21 of 50
21. Question
A Financial Emergency can be declared by applying:
Hint
Article 360 of the constitution mentions Financial Emergency. It states that if the President is satisfied that a situation has arisen whereby the financial stability or the credit of India or any part thereof is threatened, the President may declare a state of financial emergency.
- Question 22 of 50
22. Question
How many times the President of India can seek re-election to his post?
Hint
The manner of election of the President is provided by Article 55 of the constitution. The President of India can opt for re-election as many times as he wishes.
- Question 23 of 50
23. Question
Match the following:
A. Member of Parliament 1. Elected by an Electoral College B. President 2. Elected by the Parliament C. Vice-President 3. Elected by the Lok Sabha D. Speaker 4. Elected by adult voting Hint
The correct match is as follows:
A. Member of Parliament 4. Elected by adult voting B. President 1. Elected by an Electoral College C. Vice-President 2. Elected by the Parliament D. Speaker 3. Elected by the Lok Sabha - Question 24 of 50
24. Question
Which of the following appointments is not made by the President of India?
Hint
In the Lok Sabha, the speaker and the deputy speaker both are elected from among its members by a simple majority of members present and voting in the house (Article 93). The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces. As in all democracies, the Indian Armed Forces are controlled by the elected political leadership of the Nation – The Government of India.
- Question 25 of 50
25. Question
The emolument payable to the President is:
Hint
Article 29 of the Indian constitution deals with emolument payable to the President. As per this article, the President shall have an official residence and there shall be paid to the President such emoluments and allowances as may be determined by Parliament by law and, until provision in that behalf is so made, such emoluments and allowances as are specified in the Second Schedule. In October 2017, the Government of India decided to increase the salary of The President of India from ₹1.5 lac per month to ₹5 lac per month.
- Question 26 of 50
26. Question
The Concept of the Directive Principles of State Policy was borrowed by our Constitution from the Constitution of:
Hint
Articles 36-51 which comes under Part-IV of the Indian Constitution deals with Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). The concept of DPSP was borrowed from the Irish Constitution.
- Question 27 of 50
27. Question
Fundamental Rights are not given to:
Hint
The Fundamental Rights are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution (Articles 12-35). Fundamental Rights are not given to Political sufferers. Political sufferers are those people who are victims of political manipulations, political games, political strategies, etc. Fundamental rights are available to both citizens and foreigners except enemy aliens.
- Question 28 of 50
28. Question
There is no provision in the Constitution for the impeachment of the:
Hint
The entire process of removal is impeachment. There is no provision in the Constitution for the impeachment of the Governor, unlike with the President, Vice-President, Judges of High courts and the supreme court of India and Chief election commissioner.
- Question 29 of 50
29. Question
The NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog is a public policy think tank of the Government of India, established to replace the Planning Commission. Only Prime Minister can be the ex-officio Chairman of the Niti Aayog.
Hint
Only one of the following can be the ex-officio Chairman of the Niti Aayog.
- Question 30 of 50
30. Question
What is the tenure of the Prime Minister of India?
Hint
Lok Sabha’s term is 5 years unless dissolved sooner. No term limits are specified for the prime minister. The Prime minister may remain in office indefinitely, so long as the president has confidence in him/her. However, a prime minister must have the confidence of the Lok Sabha.
- Question 31 of 50
31. Question
What was the reason for Gandhiji’s support to decentralisation of power?
Hint
Gandhiji’s support to decentralisation of power means decentralization of the means of production (i.e. say economic power). They argue that it is desirable to go in for decentralization because huge capital accumulation is needed to industrialize the country through large-scale industries.
- Question 32 of 50
32. Question
‘Consent of the people’ means the consent of a majority of the people.
Hint
‘Consent of the people’ means consent of:
- Question 33 of 50
33. Question
Which of the following is not a Panchayati Raj Institution?
Hint
Gram Sabha, Gram Panchayat and Nyaya Panchayat (Justice panchayat) are the institutions of the Panchayati Raj System. A cooperative society is a voluntary association of individuals having common needs who join hands for the achievement of common economic interests.
- Question 34 of 50
34. Question
Match the following:
A. Pondicherry 1. Kerala B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands 2. Bombay C. Lakshadweep 3. Madras D. Daman and Diu 4. Calcutta Hint
The correct match is as follows:
Union Territory Jurisdiction A. Pondicherry 3. Madras High Court B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands 4. Calcutta High Court C. Lakshadweep 1. Kerala High Court D. Daman and Diu 2. Bombay High Court - Question 35 of 50
35. Question
Which of the following is an extra-constitutional and non-statutory body?
Hint
NITI Aayog is a non-constitutional or extra-constitutional body because it is not created by the Constitution of India and also a non-statutory body as it is not created by an Act of the Parliament.
- Question 36 of 50
36. Question
Which of the following is true regarding ‘No Confidence Motion’ in the Parliament?
- There is no mention of it in the Constitution.
- A period of six months must lapse between the introduction of one ‘No Confidence Motion’ and another.
- At least 100 persons must support such a motion before it is introduced in the House.
- It can be introduced in the Lok Sabha only.
Hint
The Constitution of India does not mention either a Confidence or a No-Confidence Motion. Although, Article 75 does specify that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. A motion of “No Confidence Motion” against the Government can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha. No-Confidence Motion can be admitted when a minimum of 50 members, support the motion in the house.
- Question 37 of 50
37. Question
Which of the following statement is true about the ‘Finance Commission’?
Hint
The Finance Commission is constituted by the President under article 280 of the Constitution, mainly to give its recommendations on the distribution of tax revenues between the Union and the States and amongst the States themselves.
- Question 38 of 50
38. Question
Which Amendment of the Indian Constitution inserted the two words — ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ in the Preamble?
Hint
42nd Amendment, 1976 of the Indian Constitution inserted the two words — ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ in the Preamble.
- Question 39 of 50
39. Question
When there is a vacancy in the office of the President and the Vice President at the same time, the office is held temporarily by:
Hint
When there is a vacancy in the office of the President, the Vice-president acts as the President until the new President is elected. If the office of the Vice-President is vacant, the Chief Justice of India acts as the President and discharges the Function of the President.
- Question 40 of 50
40. Question
The Constitution of India came into force on:
Hint
The Republic is governed in terms of the Constitution of India which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950.
- Question 41 of 50
41. Question
The Parliamentary Committee which scrutinises the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is:
Hint
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the purpose of auditing the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. PAC scrutinizes the report of the CAG.
- Question 42 of 50
42. Question
The Directive Principles of State Policy was adopted from the:
Hint
Articles 36-51 which comes under Part-IV of the Indian Constitution deals with Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). The concept of DPSP was borrowed from the Irish Constitution.
- Question 43 of 50
43. Question
The two forms of democracy are:
Hint
The two forms of democracy are Parliamentary and Presidential. Parliamentary democracy is a form of government in which the party in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor. The presidential system, unlike the parliamentary form of democracy, has a strong and independent chief executive with extensive powers related to both domestic, or internal, affairs and foreign policy. The president’s independence from the legislature is based on election by the people to whom he or she is directly accountable and not to the legislature, as in the parliamentary system.
- Question 44 of 50
44. Question
Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
Hint
NITI Aayog is a non-constitutional or extra-constitutional body because it is not created by the Constitution of India and also a non-statutory body as it is not created by an Act of the Parliament.
- Question 45 of 50
45. Question
The Prime Minister of India is:
Hint
The Prime Minister is appointed by the President, who according to the convention, invites the leader of the majority party (or alliance) in the Lok Sabha to form the Government.
- Question 46 of 50
46. Question
Which is not an All India Service?
Hint
Article 312 of the Indian constitution deals with the creation of the All-India Services. The All India Services comprises three civil services namely the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the Indian Police Service (IPS), and the Indian Forest Service (IFS).
- Question 47 of 50
47. Question
Despotism is possible in a:
Hint
A one-party state is a type of unitary state in which only one political party has the right to form the government. Despotism is possible in a One-party state as single entity rules with absolute power.
- Question 48 of 50
48. Question
Which one of the following is the guardian of Fundamental Rights?
Hint
The Supreme Court is a central authority body and is responsible for the protection of citizens Fundamental rights. It is a part of the Judiciary.
- Question 49 of 50
49. Question
The Speaker of the Lok-Sabha has to address his/her letter of resignation to:
Hint
Lok Sabha Speaker gives the resignation to Deputy Speaker as per Article 94 (b) of the Constitution of India.
- Question 50 of 50
50. Question
The idea of ‘Directive Principles of State Policy’ was borrowed by the framers of the Indian Constitution from the Constitution of
Hint
Articles 36-51 which comes under Part-IV of the Indian Constitution deals with Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). The concept of DPSP was borrowed from the Irish Constitution.